What Is the I-20 Form and When Is It Issued?
The I-20 is an official document issued by universities and educational institutions in the United States to international students, indicating their acceptance into an accredited academic program.
This document is essential for applying for an F-1 or M-1 student visa. Below is a detailed explanation of the I-20:
General Information About the I-20
Issued by SEVP-Certified Institutions
Only institutions certified by the Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP) are authorized to issue the I-20 form.
Key Information Included
The form includes important details such as the student’s full name, academic program information, duration of the study, and estimated annual cost of tuition and living expenses.
Required for Student Visa Application
To apply for an F-1 or M-1 student visa, the I-20 form must be submitted along with other documents at the U.S. embassy or consulate.
SEVIS Fee Payment
Before applying for the visa, students must pay the SEVIS I-901 fee, which helps fund the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS).
Required for Travel
When traveling to the U.S., carrying the I-20 is mandatory, as border officers may ask to see it upon entry.
Steps Related to the I-20
Admission to a U.S. Institution
You must first be accepted by an accredited U.S. educational institution. Once accepted, the school will issue your I-20.
Financial Documentation
To receive the I-20, you usually need to demonstrate that you have sufficient financial resources to cover your tuition and living expenses in the U.S.
Visa Interview
With your I-20 and other necessary documents, you can schedule a visa interview at a U.S. embassy or consulate.
Entry into the U.S.
After receiving your visa, you may enter the U.S. Be sure to follow all important dates and rules related to your student status.
Important Notes
Updating the I-20
If there are any changes in your academic status—such as a change of major, program extension, or transferring schools—the I-20 must be updated accordingly.
Maintaining Student Status
To remain in legal F-1 or M-1 status, you must comply with all visa regulations, including maintaining full-time enrollment.
Pay Attention to Key Dates
Be aware of your visa expiration date and any deadlines mentioned on the I-20 form.
